Edge computing

Abbreviation: Edge

The deployment of applications closer to the users for improved performance by placing distributed cloud platforms further out in the radio network. This helps reduce lag time in instances involving AR/VR or mission critical use cases.

Internet of Things

Abbreviation: IoT

The connection of physical devices, vehicles, and appliances to facilitate the exchange and storage of data.

Fixed Wireless Access

Abbreviation: FWA

A solution to provide broadband connectivity using radio links between two fixed points without needing wired or physical connections. This allows high-speed, high-capacity broadband coverage to be supplied to low-income or rural areas which are often left underserved. It also opens up new avenues in remote working practices, healthcare, and education, including:

Enhanced Mobile Broadband

Abbreviation: eMBB

A service that caters to growing data traffic demands while providing the higher quality experience that consumers increasingly expect. It is also the first real use case of 5G. Among other benefits, eMBB will allow for:

• Better delivery of sensory experiences like touch through devices
• Greater realism in VR, AR and XR with lighter devices untethered to laptops or desktops
• Stable and reliable connectivity in crowded spaces
• New angles and interactions for both live and remote event spectators

Core Network

Abbreviation: Core

The heart and brain of the mobile network that provides Internet connectivity in addition to performing fundamental operations like authenticating subscriptions and authorising service access to users. The Core handles a wide area of mobility and contains the functionality needed to handle devices in idle mode, broadcast emergency messages, and manage the geographical position of devices.

Cloud Native

Abbreviation: Cloud Native

A term that describes the organisations, architectures, and technologies that support cloud-oriented business models. This gives improved operational efficiency and shorter time to market for new services thanks to the software being more decoupled from the underlying hardware and decomposed into smaller components, allowing for faster and more automated upgrades.

Artificial Intelligence

Abbreviation: AI

The ability of machines to learn processes and perform tasks that typically require human input.

Business Support System

Abbreviation: BSS

A critical component for effectively monetising 5G’s capabilities. BSS enables mobile operators to run business-facing elements of 5G services — including product management, customer management, revenue management, and order management — for its customers.