Non-uniform growth of crops impacting product quality and volume
Sequence Number
7
Industry
Agriculture
Banner
How 5G enabled
Obtain crop growth rates through collection of data, monitor and identify areas where optimum growth is impacted, apply AI to identify possible reasons, and suggest actions to address problems.
Data Flows
Title
Devices
Icon
Description
Drones could monitor progress of crop growth
Sensors (fixed or on drones) to collect information, e.g. soil moisture levels, nutrients, pest, or any specific crop sensor
Title
Connectivity
Icon
Description
All sensors will transmit data to Enterprise storage
Title
Edge Compute
Icon
Description
Not time critical at present, however this is expected to change to real-time in the future
Title
Cloud Compute & Storage
Icon
Description
All edge data collected is loaded into Enterprise storage
All data is stored at Enterprise storage
Title
Applications & Services
Icon
Description
AI (MV) models provide information of current growth rates vs expected levels (predicted)
(AI – ML) Provide potential reasons if rate is below expected growth levels, and suggest actions
Title
Inform Decision Makers
Icon
Description
Reports providing visibility of crops, as model can operate as a closed loop
Title
Support Decision Making
Icon
Description
End of process
Application Logic
Description
Drones would be a key enabler to capture data over large areas to detect abnormalities, e.g. growth, pests, soil conditions, etc.
Begin data collection offline, however prepare for evolution to real-time once 5G becomes available when developing MV models.
Description
Development of AI (MV) models could include various other information (e.g., expected crop growth rate, plantation area, etc.) and produce results such as predicting growth levels for the foreseeable future.
Development of the MV model is done through an iterative process where multiple models will be required to detect and predict growth.
Description
The model created could start with simple predictions such as rain vs irrigation needs, detection of colour changes to crops indicating pests and could increase in complexity over time.
Joint effort between SME and Data Scientists is required for model development.
Expected benefits
Early detection to address potential factors hampering crop growth
Improve yield and quality of crops
Efficient management of resources (e.g., water, pesticides, fertilisers)